What is Dubstep? A Beginner’s Guide

Dubstep is a genre of electronic dance music that emerged in the early 2000s. It is characterized by its heavy basslines, syncopated rhythms, and sparse melodies. The style originated in the UK and quickly gained popularity around the world.
Dubstep is often associated with its distinctive wobbly basslines, which are created using a technique called “wobble bass.” This involves using a low-frequency oscillator to modulate the pitch of a bass sound, creating a distinctive “wobbly” effect. The genre also features complex rhythms and sparse production, with a focus on creating a powerful, immersive sound.
dubstep is a unique and exciting genre of music that has had a significant impact on the electronic dance music scene. From its origins in the UK to its global popularity today, dubstep continues to evolve and inspire new generations of musicians and fans alike.
Origins of Dubstep
Dubstep is a genre of electronic dance music that originated in South London in the early 2000s. However, the roots of the genre can be traced back to the UK garage and 2-step garage scenes of the late 1990s and early 2000s. Dubstep emerged as a darker and more experimental subgenre of UK garage, with a focus on heavy basslines and sparse production.
The influence of dub music and reggae can also be heard in the sound of dubstep. Dub music is a subgenre of reggae that emphasizes the use of effects and studio manipulation. Dubstep borrows elements from dub, such as heavy bass and reverberated sound effects.
The origins of dubstep can also be traced back to the Jamaican party scene in the early 1980s. The sound system culture of Jamaica was a major influence on the development of dub music, which in turn influenced the sound of dubstep.
Dubstep was first played in clubs in London in the early 2000s, with the club night FWD>> at the now-defunct Velvet Rooms in Croydon playing a pivotal role in the genre’s development. The dubstep sound soon spread beyond London to other parts of the UK and the world.
the origins of dubstep can be traced back to the UK garage and 2-step garage scenes of the late 1990s and early 2000s, as well as to the sound system culture of Jamaica. Dubstep emerged as a darker and more experimental subgenre of UK garage, with a focus on heavy basslines and sparse production. Dub music and reggae also influenced the sound of dubstep. The club night FWD>> played a key role in the development of the genre in London.
Characteristics of Dubstep
Dubstep is a genre of electronic dance music that emerged in the early 2000s. It is characterized by its dark, heavy basslines, syncopated rhythms, and stripped-down sound. In this section, we will explore some of the key characteristics of dubstep.
Bass and Tempo
One of the defining features of dubstep is its use of heavy bass. Dubstep tracks typically have a sub-bass frequency range of 60 to 100 Hz, which creates a powerful, rumbling effect. The basslines in dubstep are often syncopated and use wobble bass, which is a type of bass that moves up and down in pitch.
Another important characteristic of dubstep is its tempo. Dubstep tracks are usually around 140 beats per minute, with a half-time rhythm that emphasizes the first and third beats of the bar. This gives dubstep its distinctive slow, heavy feel.
Sound Design
Dubstep is known for its unique sound design, which often features metallic, industrial, or futuristic sounds. Dubstep producers use a variety of techniques to create these sounds, including FM synthesis, wavetable synthesis, and granular synthesis.
In addition to the bass, dubstep tracks often include other elements such as percussion, vocals, and atmospheric effects. These elements are often processed with effects such as reverb, delay, and distortion to create a sense of space and depth.
Production Techniques
Dubstep producers use a variety of production techniques to create their tracks. One common technique is the use of syncopated drum patterns, which create a sense of tension and release. Dubstep tracks also often use sidechain compression, which allows the bassline to cut through the mix without overpowering the other elements.
Another important production technique in dubstep is the use of automation. Dubstep producers use automation to create dynamic changes in the sound over time, such as filter sweeps, volume changes, and pitch modulation.
dubstep is characterized by its heavy basslines, syncopated rhythms, and unique sound design. Dubstep producers use a variety of production techniques to create their tracks, including syncopated drum patterns, sidechain compression, and automation.
Subgenres of Dubstep
Dubstep has evolved over the years to include a variety of subgenres that have their own unique characteristics. Here are some of the most popular subgenres of dubstep:
Brostep
Brostep is a subgenre of dubstep that emerged in the late 2000s. It is characterized by heavy use of aggressive and harsh sounds, such as screeching synths and distorted basslines. Brostep is often associated with American producers such as Skrillex and Excision.
Chillstep
Chillstep, as the name suggests, is a more relaxed and mellow version of dubstep. It typically features slower tempos, atmospheric sounds, and softer basslines. Chillstep is often used for relaxation and meditation purposes.
Deathstep
Deathstep is a subgenre of dubstep that is known for its dark and aggressive sound. It typically features fast tempos, distorted basslines, and heavy use of industrial sounds. Deathstep is often associated with underground producers such as Code: Pandorum and Midnight Tyrannosaurus.
Ganjastep
Ganjastep is a subgenre of dubstep that incorporates elements of reggae and dancehall music. It typically features upbeat rhythms, catchy melodies, and heavy use of vocal samples. Ganjastep is often associated with producers such as Rusko and Caspa.
Glitchstep
Glitchstep is a subgenre of dubstep that incorporates elements of glitch and IDM (Intelligent Dance Music). It typically features intricate rhythms, complex melodies, and heavy use of glitchy sounds. Glitchstep is often associated with producers such as Koan Sound and Culprate.
Techstep
Techstep is a subgenre of dubstep that incorporates elements of drum and bass music. It typically features fast tempos, heavy use of percussion, and rolling basslines. Techstep is often associated with producers such as Noisia and Spor.
Filthstep
Filthstep is a subgenre of dubstep that is known for its dirty and aggressive sound. It typically features heavy use of distortion, aggressive basslines, and metallic sounds. Filthstep is often associated with producers such as Datsik and Doctor P.
Wobblestep
Wobblestep is a subgenre of dubstep that is known for its distinctive wobbling basslines. It typically features slower tempos, heavy use of sub-bass, and a focus on rhythm. Wobblestep is often associated with producers such as Benga and Skream.
Neurostep
Neurostep is a subgenre of dubstep that incorporates elements of neurofunk and drum and bass music. It typically features complex rhythms, intricate sound design, and heavy use of bass modulation. Neurostep is often associated with producers such as Mefjus and Emperor.
Robostep
Robostep is a subgenre of dubstep that is known for its futuristic and robotic sound. It typically features heavy use of metallic sounds, glitchy effects, and sci-fi samples. Robostep is often associated with producers such as Virtual Riot and Eptic.
dubstep has evolved over the years to include a diverse range of subgenres. Each subgenre has its own unique characteristics and is associated with different producers and artists.
Influence
Notable Artists and Pioneers
Dubstep has been around for over two decades, and during that time, many artists and pioneers have contributed to the genre’s growth and evolution. Here are some of the most notable figures in dubstep history:
Skrillex
Skrillex is one of the most recognizable names in dubstep. He rose to fame in the early 2010s with hits like “Scary Monsters and Nice Sprites” and “Bangarang.” Skrillex’s sound is characterized by heavy bass drops and aggressive synths, and his music has been influential in shaping the modern dubstep sound.
Digital Mystikz
Digital Mystikz, also known as Mala and Coki, are a dubstep duo from the UK. They are considered pioneers of the genre, and their sound is characterized by deep basslines and sparse, atmospheric production. Digital Mystikz helped establish the dubstep scene in London in the early 2000s, and their influence can still be heard in modern dubstep music.
Bassnectar
Bassnectar, also known as Lorin Ashton, is an American dubstep producer and DJ. His music is known for its heavy bass drops and intricate sound design. Bassnectar has been active in the dubstep scene since the early 2000s, and he has collaborated with many other notable artists in the genre.
Excision
Excision, also known as Jeff Abel, is a Canadian dubstep producer and DJ. His music is characterized by heavy bass drops and aggressive synths, and he is known for his high-energy live performances. Excision has been active in the dubstep scene since the mid-2000s, and he has released many popular tracks and albums.
Zed Bias
Zed Bias, also known as Dave Jones, is a British dubstep and garage producer. His music is characterized by its soulful vocals and intricate percussion. Zed Bias has been active in the UK music scene since the mid-1990s, and he has collaborated with many other notable artists in the dubstep and garage genres.
Skream
Skream, also known as Oliver Jones, is a British dubstep producer and DJ. He is considered one of the pioneers of the genre, and his music is characterized by its deep basslines and sparse, atmospheric production. Skream has been active in the dubstep scene since the early 2000s, and he has released many popular tracks and albums.
Oris Jay
Oris Jay, also known as Darqwan, is a British dubstep and garage producer. He is considered one of the pioneers of the dubstep sound, and his music is characterized by its deep basslines and intricate percussion. Oris Jay has been active in the UK music scene since the mid-1990s, and he has collaborated with many other notable artists in the dubstep and garage genres.
El-B
El-B, also known as Lewis Beadle, is a British dubstep and garage producer. He is considered one of the pioneers of the dubstep sound, and his music is characterized by its soulful vocals and intricate percussion. El-B has been active in the UK music scene since the mid-1990s, and he has collaborated with many other notable artists in the dubstep and garage genres.
DMZ
DMZ is a dubstep collective from the UK. The group was founded in the early 2000s by Mala, Coki, and Loefah, and they helped establish the dubstep scene in London. DMZ’s sound is characterized by deep basslines and atmospheric production, and their influence can still be heard in modern dubstep music.
Knife Party
Knife Party is an Australian dubstep and electro house duo. The group was founded in 2011 by Rob Swire and Gareth McGrillen, who were also members of the drum and bass band Pendulum. Knife Party’s sound is characterized by heavy bass drops and aggressive synths, and they have been influential in shaping the modern dubstep sound.
DJ Hatcha
DJ Hatcha, also known as Terry Leonard, is a British dubstep producer and DJ. He is considered one of the pioneers of the dubstep sound, and his music is characterized by deep basslines and sparse, atmospheric production. DJ Hatcha has been active in the UK music scene since the early 2000s, and he has collaborated with many other notable artists in the dubstep genre.
James Blake
James Blake is a British singer, songwriter, and producer. While he is not strictly a dubstep artist, his music has been influential in shaping the sound of the genre. Blake’s sound is characterized by its soulful vocals and intricate production, and he has collaborated with many other notable artists in the dubstep and electronic genres.
Dubstep in Popular Culture
Dubstep has become a popular genre of music worldwide, garnering attention from a diverse range of artists and listeners. The genre’s unique sound has been incorporated into many different types of music, including pop, heavy metal, and hip-hop. Even Justin Bieber has dabbled in the genre, featuring Skrillex and Diplo’s dubstep-influenced beats on his hit song “Where Are Ü Now.”
Dubstep has also influenced the music of artists like Borgore, who has been credited with popularizing the “brostep” subgenre of dubstep. Borgore’s music combines elements of dubstep with heavy metal and hardstyle, creating a unique sound that has earned him a devoted following.
Remixes are also a common way for dubstep to be incorporated into popular culture. Many popular songs have been remixed with a dubstep twist, including Rihanna’s “Rude Boy” and Adele’s “Set Fire to the Rain.”
Dubstep’s influence has even extended to other genres of music, such as grime, dancehall, and trap. Post-dubstep, a subgenre that incorporates elements of dubstep with other styles of electronic music, has also emerged in recent years.
dubstep has had a significant impact on popular culture, influencing the music of many different artists and genres. Its unique sound continues to captivate listeners and inspire new forms of music.
Future of Dubstep
Dubstep has evolved significantly since its inception in the early 2000s. While the genre was once characterized by its heavy bass lines and slow tempo, it has since expanded to include a wide range of sounds and styles.
One of the most exciting things about the future of dubstep is the emergence of new artists who are pushing the boundaries of the genre. These artists are experimenting with new sounds and incorporating elements from other genres, such as trap and hip hop, to create fresh and exciting music. Some of the most promising new artists in the dubstep scene include Virtual Riot, Zomboy, and Excision.
Another trend that is likely to shape the future of dubstep is the increasing popularity of classic dubstep. This style of dubstep, which is characterized by its minimalistic approach and emphasis on bass, has experienced a resurgence in recent years. Many fans of the genre are drawn to classic dubstep’s stripped-down sound and its focus on the essentials of the genre.
Looking ahead, it is clear that dubstep will continue to evolve and change. While some fans of the genre may resist these changes, the future of dubstep is likely to be shaped by new sounds, new artists, and new trends. Whether you’re a fan of classic dubstep or you prefer the more experimental sounds of the genre’s newer artists, there is no doubt that dubstep will continue to be an exciting and dynamic genre for years to come.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are some popular dubstep artists?
Some popular dubstep artists include Skrillex, Zeds Dead, Bassnectar, Excision, and Virtual Riot. These artists have contributed significantly to the growth and evolution of the genre.
What is the history of dubstep?
Dubstep originated in the early 2000s in South London. It was heavily influenced by dub music, garage, and drum and bass. The genre gained popularity in the UK and eventually spread to other parts of the world, including the United States.
What is the meaning behind dubstep dance?
Dubstep dance is a style of dance that originated from the UK. It involves fluid movements and sharp, jerky motions that are in sync with the beat of the music. The dance style is often associated with underground rave culture and has become popular in EDM concerts and festivals.
What are some examples of dubstep songs?
Some popular dubstep songs include “Scary Monsters and Nice Sprites” by Skrillex, “Bass Cannon” by Flux Pavilion, “First of the Year (Equinox)” by Skrillex, and “Cracks” by Freestylers.
Why is dubstep called dubstep?
Dubstep is called dubstep because it evolved from dub music. Dub music is a genre that originated in Jamaica in the 1960s. It is characterized by remixing existing songs and emphasizing bass and percussion.
What instruments are used in dubstep music?
Dubstep music uses a variety of instruments, including synthesizers, drum machines, samplers, and digital audio workstations. The genre is known for its heavy use of bass and percussion, often with distorted and manipulated sounds.






